FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, McMaster University

Kevin's McMaster Medicine Page

 

 

Harm Guide

Citation:

Guide

PROS

CONS

SUM

I. Are the Results Valid?
1) Were there clearly identified comparison groups that were similar with respect to important determinants of outcome other than the one of interest?
2) Were the outcomes and exposures measured in the same way in the groups being compared?
3) Was the follow-up sufficiently long and complete?
4) Is the temporal relationship correct?

 

5) Is there a dose-response gradient?

 

II. What are the Results
  1. How strong is the association between exposure and outcome?
2) How precise is the estimate of risk?

 

III. Will the Results Help Me in My Patient Care?
  1. Are the results applicable to my practice?
  1. What is the magnitude of the risk?
 

 

 

  1. Should I attempt to stop the exposure?

 

 

Summary: